Top Things to Do in Morocco: Must-See Experiences for Travelers

Morocco is a country where ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes come together to create a one-of-a-kind travel experience. Whether you’re exploring the bustling medinas, trekking through the majestic Atlas Mountains, or riding camels in the Sahara Desert, Morocco has endless possibilities for adventure. If you’re planning a trip, here are some of the top things to do in Morocco that will make your journey unforgettable.

1. Explore the Medina of Marrakech

Marrakech is one of Morocco’s most iconic cities, and its medina is a whirlwind of vibrant colors, sounds, and smells. A walk through the narrow, winding streets will lead you to bustling souks (markets) filled with handcrafted goods, from leather bags to brightly colored carpets. Don’t miss the lively square of Jemaa el-Fnaa, where snake charmers, storytellers, and street performers bring the city to life. You can also visit historical sites like the Koutoubia Mosque, the Bahia Palace, and the Majorelle Garden for a deeper understanding of Moroccan history and culture.

Highlights:

• Shop for handicrafts in the souks
• Visit Jemaa el-Fnaa for street performances
• Explore the serene Majorelle Garden

2. Camel Trekking in the Sahara Desert

One of the most unforgettable experiences in Morocco is a camel trek through the Sahara Desert. Starting from cities like Merzouga or Zagora, you can ride camels into the vast golden dunes and spend the night in a traditional Berber desert camp. As you sit by the campfire under a blanket of stars, you’ll enjoy local music and traditional Moroccan cuisine. The sunrise over the dunes is a breathtaking sight and one of the highlights of any trip to the desert.

Highlights:

• Ride camels through the Sahara dunes
• Camp overnight in a traditional Berber tent
• Watch the sunrise and sunset in the desert

3. Hike the Atlas Mountains

The Atlas Mountains offer some of the best trekking opportunities in Morocco, with trails for all levels of hikers. The High Atlas is home to Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa, offering a challenging trek with stunning views. For those seeking a more relaxed experience, there are numerous trails through Berber villages, lush valleys, and dramatic gorges in both the Middle and Anti-Atlas ranges. You can stay in local guesthouses along the way to experience authentic Berber hospitality.

Highlights:

• Trek to the summit of Mount Toubkal
• Explore Berber villages and valleys
• Enjoy stunning mountain scenery

4. Discover the Blue City of Chefchaouen

Located in the Rif Mountains, the town of Chefchaouen is famous for its blue-painted streets and buildings. Wandering through the medina feels like stepping into a painting, with every corner offering a postcard-worthy view. Beyond its beauty, Chefchaouen offers a peaceful retreat from Morocco’s busier cities. You can spend your time exploring the town’s charming artisan shops, hiking to nearby waterfalls, or simply soaking in the relaxed atmosphere of the “Blue Pearl.”

Highlights:

• Stroll through Chefchaouen’s blue-washed streets
• Visit the Ras Elma Waterfall and local markets
• Hike in the nearby Talassemtane National Park

5. Explore the Ancient City of Fes

Fes is one of the oldest cities in Morocco and home to the largest medieval medina in the world, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Walking through its labyrinthine streets feels like traveling back in time. Visit the Al-Qarawiyyin University, the oldest university in the world, and marvel at the stunning Madrasa Bou Inania and the Chouara Tannery, where leather is dyed using centuries-old techniques. Fes is also known for its thriving artisan workshops, where you can watch craftsmen at work creating everything from pottery to intricate mosaics.

Highlights:

• Explore the ancient Fes Medina (Fes el Bali)
• Visit Al-Qarawiyyin University and historical madrasas
• Watch artisans at work in the souks and tanneries

6. Relax in the Coastal City of Essaouira

For a more laid-back experience, head to the coastal city of Essaouira. Known for its windswept beaches, charming harbor, and Portuguese-influenced architecture, Essaouira offers a mix of relaxation and cultural exploration. Stroll along the city’s old ramparts, visit the vibrant fish market, and enjoy fresh seafood at a local restaurant. Essaouira is also famous for its Gnawa music festivals and attracts surfers from around the world due to its windy beaches.

Highlights:

• Walk along the city’s historic ramparts
• Visit the fish market and enjoy fresh seafood
• Explore the city’s artistic scene and galleries

7. Visit the Roman Ruins of Volubilis

For a glimpse into Morocco’s ancient Roman history, visit the archaeological site of Volubilis, located near the city of Meknes. This well-preserved site offers a fascinating insight into Morocco’s Roman past, with impressive mosaics, towering columns, and ancient temples. A guided tour will help you understand the significance of this site, which was once a thriving Roman city and remains one of the best-preserved ruins in North Africa.

Highlights:

• Discover ancient Roman mosaics and ruins
• Take a guided tour to learn about the site’s history
• Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby imperial city of Meknes

8. Enjoy a Hammam and Spa Experience

No trip to Morocco is complete without experiencing a traditional hammam (bathhouse). Hammams are an integral part of Moroccan culture and offer a relaxing way to unwind after a day of exploring. In a typical hammam experience, you’ll be steamed, scrubbed, and massaged, leaving your skin refreshed and rejuvenated. For a more luxurious experience, many hotels and riads offer private hammams and spa treatments that combine traditional Moroccan techniques with modern wellness practices.

Highlights:

• Visit a traditional Moroccan hammam for a scrub and steam
• Enjoy luxury spa treatments in Marrakech or Fes
• Experience relaxation with traditional Moroccan oils like argan

9. Shop in the Souks and Markets

Morocco’s souks (markets) are legendary, and shopping in these bustling bazaars is an adventure in itself. Whether you’re in Marrakech, Fes, or Chefchaouen, the souks are filled with unique handcrafted items that make perfect souvenirs. From intricate rugs and pottery to leather goods and spices, the markets are a treasure trove of Moroccan craftsmanship. Be prepared to haggle—it’s all part of the experience!

Highlights:

• Browse for traditional Moroccan handicrafts
• Shop for spices, jewelry, and leather goods
• Visit specialized artisan shops for unique finds

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant cities, breathtaking landscapes, or rich cultural heritage, Morocco offers endless experiences for travelers. From the adventure of camel trekking in the Sahara Desert to the peaceful beauty of Chefchaouen’s blue streets, Morocco is a destination that captivates the senses and leaves a lasting impression. Whatever your travel style, Morocco’s diverse attractions promise a journey full of unforgettable moments.

So, pack your bags and get ready to explore the magic of Morocco—there’s something here for everyone!